Product Description
Zyrtec Tablet is an antihistamine used to treat and relieve allergy symptoms.
Zyrtec Tablet Formula
Zyrtec Tablet contains Cetirizine which belongs to the class of medicines known as antihistamines.
Zyrtec Tablet Uses
Allergies are very common all around the world. Allergy can happen to anyone due to several factors and underlying causes. However, some allergies are worse than others. Therefore, to treat the symptoms of allergies doctors usually prescribe Zyrtec syrup to kids and Zyrtec tablets to adults.
Zyrtec Tablet has Cetirizine which is an antihistamine. Cetirizine is a second-generation, anti-allergic, and non-sedating drug.
Histamine is a useful substance; however, in any allergic reaction, it causes uncomfortable signs and symptoms such as watery eyes, itching, runny nose, blocked nose, redness on skin, sneezing, or skin rashes. On the other hand, antihistamines like Cetirizine block the histamine release and effects to lessen these symptoms
Some of the Zyrtec Tablet uses are given as follows:
- Allergy
- Allergy-Induced Asthma
- Allergic Rhinitis
- Hives
- Pruritus
Doctors usually prescribe the drug to those who have any allergy symptoms in the body.
Zyrtec Tablet Alternatives
There are alternatives to this drug present in the market, such as Rigix, etc.
Medicinal Forms
- Tablets
- Syrup/Oral Solution
Dosage and Administration
- For adults, the doctors recommend taking one tablet per day. Do not take more than 10mg per day.
- For adults and children of 6 years and above, doctors recommend taking 5ml or 10 ml once a day depending on the severity of the symptoms. Do not consume more than 10 ml in 24 hours.
- However, for children (2 years to under 6 years of age), doctors may prescribe 2.5 ml of syrup once a day. If needed, the doctor can increase the dosage to a maximum of 5 ml once a day or 2.5 ml after every 12 hours.
- You can take the tablet or liquid form with or without a meal. But if you face any stomach-related effects, then consider taking it after food.
- Measure the syrup with a measuring spoon, cup, or dropper before consuming.
- Avoid crushing or chewing the tablet; swallow it whole with some water.
- If you miss a dose of Zyrtec Tablet, then take the dose as early as possible. But if it is almost the time of the next dose, then skip the previous one and take the next one. And follow the regular dosing schedule.
- Follow the dosing instructions as advised by your doctor.
Zyrtec Tablet Side Effects
Some of the commonly occurring side effects of Zyrtec Tablet are as follows:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
- Fatigue
- Stomach upset
- Nausea
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea
Risks and Warnings
There are some circumstances under which the use of medicine can be alarming. So before using the medicine, know its risks and warnings. Some of the risks and warnings associated with it are:
Mothers who are pregnant or breastfeeding their babies should consult a doctor before taking this medicine. It can harm your baby’s health. So, it is advised to consult a healthcare provider before taking any antibiotic.
The kidney's function is to detoxify the body. So, in patients with kidney failure issues, if detoxification doesn't happen, the toxins may accumulate in the body and cause adverse effects. Therefore, people with kidney failure should consult their doctor. The doctor may prescribe a lower dose of the medicine.
The liver aids in the metabolism and excretion of drugs. Therefore, in case of any liver-associated disease, drugs can build up in the body. So, before taking Zyrtec Tablet or any other antibiotic, always talk to your doctor first.
- Allergic to Zyrtec Tablet
If you’re allergic to Zyrtec Tablet or any other drug like Zyrtec Tablet, then do not take it. It can lead to a life-threatening condition called anaphylactic shock.
Anaphylactic shock is a rare but very severe allergic reaction and can lead to death if not treated at the right time. Its signs and symptoms are pale skin, itching, labored breathing, hives, a weak and rapid pulse, runny nose, nausea, excessive salivation, swollen tongue and lips, dizziness, tingling feet, mouth, hands, or scalp, vomiting, sneezing, etc.
It is better to inform your doctor about any allergies you may have.
In most cases, if asthma is allergy-driven, then the doctors recommend taking any anti-allergic medicine. However, sometimes anti-allergic medicines can thicken the bronchial secretions which worsen the asthma. Hence, you should take desloratadine with asthma with great caution.
- Driving/ Operating Machinery
As Zyrtec Tablets can cause sedation; therefore, do not drive or operate any machinery after taking the medicine.
Drug Interactions
When you take more than two drugs together, they can cause a reaction in the body. Sometimes the reaction is not obvious. But sometimes, it can cause adverse reactions. Therefore, it is better to consult your doctor before taking any other medicines along with Zyrtec Tablet.
It is an antihistamine and may interact with the following drugs:
- Cold or allergy medicine
- Narcotic pain medicine
- Sleeping pills
- Muscle relaxers
- Seizures medicines
- Depression or anxiety medicines
To avoid any drug interactions, it is better to tell your doctor the complete medical history and the medicines that you’re already taking.
Overdose of Zyrtec Tablet
Some of the symptoms of an overdose of Zyrtec Tablet are:
- Fast heart rate
- Dilated pupils
- Fever
In case of an overdose, it is advised to talk to your doctor immediately.
Storage Conditions
- Store in a cool, dry place, and avoid refrigerating it
- Store it at room temperature (20–25°C)
- Keep it away from heat, direct sunlight, and moisture
- Keep it away from children and pets
- Do not use the medicine once it has passed its expiration date
